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Behavioural mixed-signal modelcrystal

Crystal

Quartz crystal between the oscillator pins of a chip (OSC_IN / OSC_OUT), with two load capacitors to GND. A chip whose oscillator pins are wired to it starts its crystal oscillator at the crystal frequency; without it the oscillator does not start. In the circuit the crystal shows as its shunt capacitance. 3225 package: four pads, 2 and 4 are the metal lid (GND).

12GNDCrystal
Schematic symbol

Key data

Category
Passive
Simulation model
Behavioural mixed-signal model
Reference prefix
Y
Pins
3
Land pattern
Crystal_SMD_3225-4Pin_3.2x2.5mm

Simulation model

A behavioural model implements the interface of the chip (registers, protocol, timing) at its pins. The pins are connected to the analog circuit like CMOS pins.

Model
crystal
Supply pins
G / G

Pins 3

PinNameUse
11Passive pinContact: carries a signal or supply wire
32Passive pinContact: carries a signal or supply wire
GGNDGround pinGround

Parameters 4

Frequencyf
Default24M Hz

HSE of the STM32MP1: 24 MHz; LSE (real-time clock): 32.768 kHz

Load capacitanceCL
Default8p F

from the crystal data sheet; each load capacitor ≈ 2 × (CL − stray capacitance ≈ 2–5 pF)

Shunt capacitanceC0
Default2p F

capacitance of the electrodes and package (data sheet: C0)

Packagepackage
Default3225
32252012

PCB

Verified land patternCrystal_SMD_3225-4Pin_3.2x2.5mm
PackageLand patternStatusSource
3225 · NX3225SA-24.000MCrystal_SMD_3225-4Pin_3.2x2.5mmVerified land patternKiCad 10.0.7: symbol Device:Crystal_GND24, footprint Crystal:Crystal_SMD_3225-4Pin_3.2x2.5mm; 24 MHz SMD crystal, 3.2 × 2.5 mm, pads 2/4 = lid
2012 · ABS06-32.768KHZCrystal_SMD_2012-2Pin_2.0x1.2mmVerified land patternKiCad 10.0.7: symbol Device:Crystal, footprint Crystal:Crystal_SMD_2012-2Pin_2.0x1.2mm; 32.768 kHz tuning-fork crystal, 2.0 × 1.2 mm, no lid pad