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Built-in circuit elementferrite_antenna

Ferrite antenna

Coil on a ferrite rod, receives the magnetic field of the station: e = E·h_eff, h_eff = 2π·N·A·µ_eff/λ. Connect with a variable capacitor to form a resonant circuit.

Schematic symbol

Key data

Category
Radio
Simulation model
Built-in circuit element
Reference prefix
L
Pins
2
Land pattern
Ferrite_Rod_D10_L60

Simulation model

The received AM station as an induced voltage (field strength × effective height of the rod) in series with the coil inductance and its resistance.

Primitive
FERRITE

Pins 2

PinNameUse
11Passive pinCoil end: to the tuning capacitor
22Passive pinCoil end: to the tuning capacitor

Parameters 10

InductanceL
Default250u H
Loss resistanceR
Default12 Ω

Quality factor Q = ωL/R ≈ 130 at 1 MHz

TurnsN
Default60
Rod diameterD
Default10m m
Effective permeabilityMU
Default80

Rod permeability µ_eff, typically 50–150 depending on length/diameter

Axis direction on the boardAXIS
Default0 °

Direction of the antenna axis relative to the board (scene). Collinear axes couple most strongly, perpendicular axes not at all.

Local field strengthE
Default10m V/m

Medium wave: local station 10–100 mV/m, distant stations < 1 mV/m. 0 = no station

Transmitter frequencyFC
Default1M Hz
Tone frequencyFM
Default1k Hz
Modulation depthM
Default50 %

PCB

Verified land patternFerrite_Rod_D10_L60